
In Korea, there is one trend that keeps
growing year after year: byeoldakku. It's not brand new, but in 2025,
it's still going strong — maybe even stronger than ever. Especially among Gen
Z, decorating and customizing everything they own has become a big part of
daily life. Whether it’s diaries, phones, bags, or even shoes, Korean youth are
turning everyday items into personal works of art. For them, it’s not just
about owning something—it’s about making it theirs.

© Pinterest
What is Byeoldakku? The word “Byeoldakku”
is short for the Korean phrase “byeol geol da kkuminda” (별걸 다 꾸민다), which means “decorating literally everything!” And it’s
true — Gen Z in Korea will find a way to customize almost any item they use
regularly. Some of the most popular types of Byeoldakku include: diary
customization (다꾸), bag decoration (백꾸), phone customization (폰꾸), card decoration
(카꾸), shoe customization (신꾸).
But these categories keep expanding. Even keyboards, drink tumblers, and
umbrellas are getting personalized these days.

© Pinterest
There are a few reasons why Byeoldakku is
such a big deal among young people in Korea:
• It shows personality – Instead of buying luxury brands, many Gen Zers want to express
themselves through DIY.
• It’s fun and relaxing – Decorating can be like therapy. It helps people focus and feel
calm.
• It’s social –
Many people share their customized items on Instagram or YouTube. Some even
post ASMR videos of their decorating process.
• It’s affordable – You don’t need to spend a lot of money. Small decorations from
places like Daiso or BABOSARANG can go a long way.
Diary
Customization

© Pinterest
One of the original and most popular forms
of Byeoldakku is diary customization, or just dakku. It’s not just about
writing down plans or memories anymore. Gen Z turns each page into a creative
space using stickers, washi tape, doodles, photos, and quotes.
Some people plan each week with colorful
layouts and decorate based on the season or their mood. Others write diary
entries and add visual elements to reflect their feelings. Watching
diary-decorating videos online has also become a trend, with creators showing
how they design pages or offering relaxing ASMR content while they work. For
many, decorating a diary is like keeping a scrapbook — it captures not only
memories but emotions too.

©
Broccoli UD Diary Cover © Dash&Dot Anothermood Stickers (01-05) © iswas Masking Tape
Bag
Customization

© Stand Oil
Bag customization, or baekku, is all about
turning a plain bag into something full of personality. Many Korean Gen Zers
hang cute keychains, ribbons, or plushies on their bags. Others add pins,
patches, or hand-drawn designs. Backpacks covered with character keyrings, mini
pouches, and tiny dolls have become a common sight, especially among students.
Some even match their bag decorations to the season or their outfit style for
the day. The bag becomes more than just a way to carry things — it’s a fashion
statement and a personal expression of taste.

© ABOE
Mongnyang-i Plush Keyring © BABOSARANG - Brunch Brother Fluffy Keyring © Miffy Jagalchi Ajimae Keyring Toy
Phone
Customization

© Pinterest
Phones are one of the most visible personal
items, and customizing them — or ponkku — is a favorite activity. People
decorate phone cases with stickers, gems, drawings, and even attach chains or
charms. Phone grips, straps, and even wallpapers are carefully chosen to match
the entire “phone vibe.” It’s no longer just a device — it’s part of someone’s
personal style.
Clear phone cases are especially popular
because they give more freedom to show off inner decorations like photo cards,
mini collages, or printed notes. Some people use holographic stickers, while
others go for minimal or pastel aesthetics.

©
bomsamuso Swimming cap phone stand © pyobyobyo surprised phone case © ABOE SILVER RIIBBON PEARL Ring Tok
Card
Customization

© Artbox
Transportation cards or credit cards also
get the Byeoldakku treatment. Known as kakku, card customization often includes
using decorated card sleeves, adding name tags, or inserting fun designs into
transparent holders.
People decorate their card holders with
small character stickers or even add small photos inside. It’s a small detail,
but for many Korean Gen Zers, even this is a way to make a daily item feel more
“them.” Cards are often seen in public, like on subways or in cafes, so
decorating them adds a fun little flair to everyday routines.

© Gosty
Card Cover © Gosty
Card Cover © Gosty
Card Cover
Shoe
Customization

© Pinterest
Even shoes aren’t safe from Byeoldakku — in
fact, shinkku is becoming more popular each year. People add colorful laces,
charms, or draw on their shoes using fabric markers. Some use iron-on patches
or paint to create custom designs on canvas sneakers. Others might match their
shoe accessories to their outfit theme. There are even social media challenges
where people show off their unique shoe creations. It’s a cool way to stand out
and make something completely ordinary feel special.

© Angel Baby's House
Cute Cat Shoe Accessory © WVK Store Fashion Shoelace Decoration © WVK Store Fashion Shoelace Decoration
In a world full of mass-produced goods,
this DIY trend lets Gen Z shine brighter with their own colors. Whether it’s a
cute diary page or a phone full of sparkle, Byeoldakku is proof that
creativity, personality, and a bit of fun can turn anything into something
beautiful.